2016年10月浙江卷

第二节(共5小题;每题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Have a successful Teenage Life

Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 31

• Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 32

• Do good in your community .(社区).Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who don’t. 33 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.

• 34 Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 35 You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

A. Live life to the fullest.

B. School sets you up on the right track!

C. Be nice to your parents and teachers,

D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.

E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.

F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.

G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.

答案解析：

31. F

这是一个典型的总起句位置。文章开头提出了一个观点“作为一个青少年，成功并不难”，然后戛然而止。接下来，文章用“•”符号列出了几个要点。这说明，空白处应该是一个承上启下的句子，既是对前面观点的回应，也是对后面要点的总括。更多真题请微信搜索英语巴士小程序。

F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful. (这里有一些你可能会觉得有用的重要观点。) 这句话完美地起到了“总起”和“过渡”的作用，告诉读者“下面我将列出一些要点来帮助你”，与后面的分点论述(Do well in school, Do good in your community...)逻辑完全吻合。

32. B

这个空位于第一个要点“Do well in school”的末尾。本段的核心思想是：在学校里努力学习、取得好成绩，能帮助你进入好大学，拥有光明的未来。空白处应该是一个总结句，对本段内容进行升华或强调。

B. School sets you up on the right track! (学校让你走上正轨!) 这句话是对整个段落内容的精辟总结。“sets you up on the right track”(让你走上正轨)完美概括了“进入好大学，拥有光明未来”这一核心利益，语气积极，概括性强。

33. D

这个空位于第二个要点“Do good in your community”的中间。空格前讲述了做志愿者的好处(更快乐、不易抑郁)，空格后紧接着举了两个具体的例子“if you love animals...”和“if you love helping the environment...”。这说明，空白处应该是一个承上启下的句子，将“做志愿者”这个普遍概念与后面“根据兴趣选择”的具体例子连接起来。

D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. (寻找你感兴趣的志愿者工作机会。) 这句话起到了完美的桥梁作用。它既承接了上文“做志愿者”的话题，又引出了下文“根据兴趣(if you love...)选择具体类型”的例子，逻辑非常流畅。

34. C

这个空位于一个要点的小标题位置。观察文章结构，前两个要点都是以“动词原形”开头的祈使句(Do well in school, Do good in your community)。因此，这里也应该是一个结构相似的小标题。再看本段内容，提到了“parents and teachers”，核心是“respect them and value their opinions”。

C. Be nice to your parents and teachers, (善待你的父母和老师。) 这句话是一个标准的祈使句，与前面的小标题格式完全一致，并且精准地概括了本段的核心对象(父母和老师)和核心态度(Be nice to，即尊重和善待)。

35. G

这个空位于第三点的末尾。本段先说要尊重父母和老师，即使他们有时很烦人。空格后则说“你不能选择你的老师或家人，但你必须容忍他们”，并引申到未来工作中也要学会与不能选择的老板和同事相处。这说明，空白处应该是一个解释性的句子，解释为什么我们要尊重和容忍他们，即使他们有时很烦人。

G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. (请记住，他们所做的一切都是因为他们关心你。) 这句话为“尊重和容忍”提供了情感上的理由。正是因为他们“关心你”，所以他们的行为(即使有时很烦人)其出发点是好的，因此我们更应该理解和尊重。这个理由非常合理，并且与后文“你必须容忍他们”形成了很好的逻辑递进。