第一套作文
在全球化快速发展的今天,跨文化交流变得日益频繁。无论是在国际商务、学术研究还是日常生活中,具备良好的跨文化交流能力都至关重要。然而,由于文化背景、价值观和风俗习惯的差异,跨文化交流往往面临诸多挑战。因此,学习如何提高跨文化交流能力成为人们的迫切需求。
In today's rapidly globalizing world, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly frequent. Whether in international business, academic research, or daily life, having good cross-cultural communication skills is of great importance. However, due to differences in cultural backgrounds, values, and customs, cross-cultural communication often faces many challenges. Therefore, learning how to improve cross-cultural communication skills has become an urgent need for people.
首先,深入了解不同文化是提高跨文化交流能力的基础。我们可以通过阅读书籍、观看电影、参加文化讲座等方式,学习不同国家和地区的历史、宗教、礼仪等知识。这不仅能帮助我们理解他人的行为和思维方式,还能避免因文化误解而产生的冲突。例如,在一些国家,直接拒绝他人的邀请可能被视为不礼貌,而在另一些国家,人们更倾向于坦诚表达自己的想法。只有掌握这些文化差异,才能在交流中展现出尊重与包容。
翻译第一套:袁隆平
袁隆平是中国农业发展史上最杰出的科学家,在水稻育种、农业科研、粮食安全等诸多领域都展现出非的智慧和卓越的贡献。他曾数十年扎根田间,致力于杂交水稻研究,成功培育出高产优质稻种,推广到中国广大地区以及世界多个国家,极大提升了全球粮食产量。袁隆平对杂交水稻的研究,对国内农业科技进步和国际粮食安全合作起到了十分积极的推动作用,也为消除全球饥饿做出了巨大贡献。为了永远铭记袁隆平及其伟大功绩,每年的5月22日,即袁隆平院士逝世的日子,被众多民众自发作为缅怀他的“稻香纪念日”,传承他的科研精神与奉献情怀。
参考译文:
Yuan Longping was the most outstanding scientist in the history of China's agricultural development, demonstrating exceptional wisdom and making remarkable contributions in various fields such as rice breeding, agricultural scientific research, and food security. For decades, he dedicated himself to hybrid rice research, working tirelessly in the fields. He successfully cultivated high-yield and high-quality rice varieties, which were promoted across vast regions of China and in numerous countries around the world, significantly boosting global grain production. Yuan Longping's research on hybrid rice played a highly positive role in promoting domestic agricultural scientific and technological progress as well as international cooperation in food security. It also made a tremendous contribution to alleviating global hunger. To forever remember Yuan Longping and his monumental achievements, May 22nd each year, the anniversary of Academician Yuan Longping's passing, has been spontaneously designated by many people as the "Rice Fragrance Memorial Day" in his honor, to carry forward his scientific research spirit and dedication.
听力答案及原文
NEWS 1
Everything changed for 7-year-old Tariq when he slapped some butter on an ear of corn. He knew it tasted good, but butter made it better. His passion for produce got him a position as South Dakota's Official Corn Ambassador. Tariq profession of love for his favorite vegetable earned him the name, the Corn kid. This was after his online interview attracted millions of views and was made into a song. South Dakota is one of the top corn producers in America. The corn provides nourishment across the globe. Tariq said, not everyone has to like corn, but everyone should definitely try it, especially with butter. Tariq and his family were invited to South Dakota to attend the honorary ceremony at the State's Corn Palace. Officials wanted to highlight South Dakota's two largest industries, tourism and agriculture. Tariq couldn't believe his eyes when he saw the palace made of corn.
Q1: How did Tariq make corn taste better?
Q2: Why were Tariq and his family invited to South Dakota?